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Optimisation d'un schéma de codage d'image à base d'une TCD. Application à un codeur JPEG pour l'enregistrement numérique à bas débit

Ammar, Moussa Mathieu (2002) Optimisation d'un schéma de codage d'image à base d'une TCD. Application à un codeur JPEG pour l'enregistrement numérique à bas débit. PhD thesis Traitement Signal & Images, ENST - TSI Traitement du Signal et des Images, ENST.

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- rapport_de_these_Moussa_AMMAR.pdf ( 2681 Kb )
- rapport_de_these_Moussa_AMMAR.ps ( 14440 Kb )
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Abstract

In this thesis, we consider the optimization problem of a JPEG Coding/Decoding scheme and the reduction of blocking effects in transform image coding.
First we propose to optimize for minimum distortion the synthesis subband filters using the Wiener filters, then to calculate the optimal quantizer step sizes based on a rate-constrained image-adaptive quantization. A1 is the iterative algorithm that optimizes jointly the quantizer step sizes and the synthesis subband filters.
The blocking effects in transform image coding are assmilated block boundary discontinuities. These discontinuities represent the quantization error within a block that becomes high frequency quantization noises after reconstruction. To reduce the blocking artefacts we propose the algorithm B1 that minimizes the energy of high frequency quantization noises. A visual inspection of some reconstructed images after applying the algorithm B1 has allowed to evaluate the performance of such technique.

Item Type:PhD Thesis (PhD)
Thesis Supervisor:Duhamel, Pierre
Date:January 2002
Board of examiners:Barlaud, Michel and Prost, Rémy and Pesquet, Béatrice and Prado, Jacques
Ecole Doctorale:ED 130 INFORMATIQUE, TELECOMMUNICATIONS ET ELECTRONIQUE (EDITE)
Discipline:Traitement Signal & Images
Collection (Fonds):ENST
Institution:ENST
Department:ENST - TSI Traitement du Signal et des Images
Subjects:2. Information and Communication Sciences and Technologies
Uncontrolled Keywords:Tcd, Jpeg, Mmse, Filtres de Wiener, Allocations de bits, Tables de huffman, Effets de blocs
ID Code:521
Deposited By:Moussa Mathieu AMMAR
Deposited On:23 March 2004

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