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Géo-localisation et poursuite dans un réseau mobile

Castañeda, Nadir (2008) Géo-localisation et poursuite dans un réseau mobile. PhD thesis Signal et Images, Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information (LTCI), ENST p.278.

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Abstract

We propose and evaluate methods for the localization and tracking of non-cooperative targets from passive measurements of its radio emissions. This study is divided into two main parts: the first one concerns about the localization of mobile stations or base stations in wireless communication systems and the second one concerns about tracking a single or several targets moving along a road network in presence of clutter. More specifically, we propose novel algorithms based on statistical inference for the localization and use particle filters for the situations in which road constraints are incorporated into the dynamic model of the target. These issues are studied with the objective to propose a methodology able to take into account errors in the radio measurements as well as a priori information one may have about the target dynamics (tracking case). The result of this research has permitted the development of robust algorithms, some of which are already being used in the industry.

Item Type:PhD Thesis (PhD)
PhD Supervisor:Moulines, Eric and Charbit, Maurice
Date:04 July 2008
Board of examiners:Loubaton, Philippe and Douc, Randal and Giovannelli, Jean-François and Moulines, Eric and Charbit, Maurice and Cultru, David and Tourneret, Jean-Yves
Ecole Doctorale:ED 130 INFORMATIQUE, TELECOMMUNICATIONS ET ELECTRONIQUE (EDITE)
Discipline:Signal et Images
Collection (Fonds):TELECOM ParisTech (ENST)
Institution:ENST
Department:Laboratoire Traitement et Communication de l'Information (LTCI)
Subjects:1. Mathematics and Applications
Uncontrolled Keywords:Localization, Tracking, EM algorithm, Data association, Road networks.
ID Code:4202
Deposited By:Nadir Castaneda
Deposited On:10 April 2009

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