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Study of new radicalar reactions. Application to the synthesis of polycyclic compounds.

Guindeuil, Soizic (2006) Study of new radicalar reactions. Application to the synthesis of polycyclic compounds. PhD thesis DCSO, EP - DCSO Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique, EP/X p.289.

Full text not available from this repository.

Licence: Copyright

Alternative Locations: http://www.imprimerie.polytechnique.fr/Theses/Files/Guindeuil.pdf

Abstract

This thesis highlights, through two examples, the potential of the radical chemistry of xanthates to achieve radical reactions normally considered difficult.
After a brief introduction on chain propagation radical chemistry and more specifically the radical chemistry of xanthates, a new methodology for the synthesis of spirocyclic compounds, and in particular gamma-spirolactones, is presented. It centres around a dearomatising spirocyclisation onto a furan moiety and can be extended to the synthesis of spirolactames by replacing the furan ring with a pyrrole.
In a second part, a new approach towards the synthesis of analogs of Colchicine, a molecule isolated from Colchicum autumnale which is well known for its anticancer properties, is described. It relies upon the formation of the 7-membered B ring of this molecule in 2 or 3 steps using radical chemistry giving a quick access to a variety of analogs.

Item Type:PhD Thesis (PhD)
Thesis Supervisor:Zard, Samir
Date:December 2006
Board of examiners:Piettre, Serge and Mangeney, Pierre and Haudrechy, Arnaud and Cassayre, Jérôme
Ecole Doctorale:ED 447 ECOLE DOCTORALE DE L'ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE
Discipline:DCSO
Collection (Fonds):EP/X
Institution:EP/X
Department:EP - DCSO Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique
Subjects:6. Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
Uncontrolled Keywords:Radical chemistry, Xanthate, Spirolactone, Spirolactam, Colchicine, Chimie radicalaire, Xanthate, Spirolactone, Spirolactame, Colchicine

Table of content

Chapitre 1 (p 21):
Introduction à la chimie radicalaire par propagation de chaîne
Chapitre 2 (p 33):
Introduction à la chimie radicalaire des xanthates
Chapitre 3 (p 53):
Méthodes de synthèse des gamma-spirolactones
Chapitre 4 (p 77):
Synthèse de gamma-spirolactones par cyclisation sur un furane
Chapitre 5 (p 97):
La Colchicine
Chapitre 6 (p 133):
Vers la synthèse d'analogues de la Colchicine par voie radicalaire
Partie expérimentale (p 163)

ID Code:2173
Deposited By:Laurence Vidament
Deposited On:14 February 2007

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