El qacemi, Myriem (2005) Synthesis of various heterocycles via a new radical process. PhD thesis DCSO, EP - DCSO Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique, EP/X p.362.
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Alternative Locations: http://www.imprimerie.polytechnique.fr/Theses/Files/Qacemi.pdf
Abstract
We have envisioned new applications of the xanthate transfer radical chemistry developed over the past decade in our laboratory.
A first part deals with the development of a free radical xanthate-mediated cyclisation or intermolecular addition/cyclisation sequence for the construction of new pyridine fused rings. The unusual flexibility of the free-radical cyclisation using xanthates allowed us to construct various rings in very few steps often in a convergent manner. This method employs cheap and non-toxic reagents, and the reactions are easily carried out. Several members of the family of azaoxindoles, azaindolines, azaindoles, tetrahydronaphtyridines, dihydronaphtyridinones and tetrahydropyridoazepinones were successfully prepared.
A second part reports the use of a new xanthate derived from a-chloroacétone to access with great flexibility complex molecules. Studies towards the formal synthesis of a natural product, perhydrohistrionicotoxine, were also investigated.
Eventually, a novel radical Smiles rearrangment, discovered during the course of this work, has been studied.
| Item Type: | PhD Thesis (PhD) |
|---|---|
| Thesis Supervisor: | Zard, Samir |
| Date: | November 2005 |
| Board of examiners: | Skrydstrup, Troels and Bacqué, Eric and Couture, Axel and Merour, Jean-Yves and Weston, John |
| Ecole Doctorale: | ED 447 ECOLE DOCTORALE DE L'ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE |
| Discipline: | DCSO |
| Collection (Fonds): | EP/X |
| Institution: | EP/X |
| Department: | EP - DCSO Laboratoire de Synthèse Organique |
| Subjects: | 6. Chemistry, Physical Chemistry and Chemical Engineering |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Radicals, Xanthates, Pyridines, Cyclizations, Perhydrohistrionicotoxin, Ipso Cyclization, A-chloroketone, Radicaux carbonés, Xanthates, Pyridines, Cyclisations, Perhydrohistrionicotoxine, Cyclisation Ipso, A-chlorocétone |
| ID Code: | 2117 |
|---|---|
| Deposited By: | Laurence Vidament |
| Deposited On: | 24 January 2007 |
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